Citizenship Test Study Guide 7: The Judicial Branch

08/11/2025 12 min

Listen "Citizenship Test Study Guide 7: The Judicial Branch"

Episode Synopsis

Keywordsjudicial branch, U.S. citizenship, Supreme Court, federal courts, justices, Constitution, legal system, civic education, American values, court systemSummaryIn this episode of 'Becoming American, Staying You', Jessica discusses the judicial branch of the U.S. government, focusing on the federal court system, the role of justices, and the importance of the courts in upholding the Constitution. The episode provides insights into how justices are appointed, their lifetime terms, and the impact of the judicial system on American values and civic engagement.TakeawaysThe judicial branch is essential for reviewing and explaining laws.The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States.There are nine justices on the Supreme Court.Justices serve for life to maintain independence.The Chief Justice currently is John Roberts.Federal courts handle constitutional issues and disputes.Judges are appointed by the president and serve for life.Local courts deal with daily justice and community issues.Voting influences the appointment of justices indirectly.Understanding the judicial system is crucial for civic engagement.Chapters00:00 Introduction to the Judicial Branch01:01 Understanding the Federal Court System05:24 The Role and Appointment of Justices11:30 The Importance of the Judicial System13:34 Recap and Reflection on Judicial Values