08 - The AI That Spoke Ancient Languages

17/09/2025 11 min Temporada 1 Episodio 8

Listen "08 - The AI That Spoke Ancient Languages"

Episode Synopsis

Can AI decode ancient scripts and resurrect lost languages? From Ugaritic tablets to Cherokee apps, this episode dives into how machine learning is rewriting history, transforming archaeology, and reviving culture.Keywords: AI, ancient languages, machine learning, archaeology, Dead Sea Scrolls, Cherokee, MIT CSAIL, cultural preservation, neural networks, history techReferences:1. MIT CSAIL AI for ancient languages (Ugaritic/Linear B): https://news.mit.edu/2020/translating-lost-languages-using-machine-learning-10212. MIT neural decipherment paper (2019 arXiv): https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.06718 (from related searches; supports 67.6%/71.3% accuracy)3. AI handwriting analysis for Dead Sea Scrolls (Enoch model, PLOS ONE 2025): https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.03231854. ChrEn model for Cherokee-English translation (endangered language): https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.047915. AI efforts on Indus Valley scripts (digitizing seals): https://www.thehindu.com/society/history-and-culture/ai-can-help-decipher-scripts-of-the-indus-valley-civilisation-says-omar-khan/article69065350.ece6. MaxEnt model for archaeological sites in Algeria (AUC ~0.86): https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/arp.19237. VGG16 for ancient settlements in China via satellite (near Conghua region): https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/12/3193 (adapted; supports high accuracy in similar studies)8. Computational Linguistics 2023 on AI for historical reconstruction: https://aclanthology.org/2023.acl-short.3/ (supports incomplete scenarios)9. AI ethics in cultural preservation (Nature-related): https://www.researchgate.net/publication/384128175_Ethics_of_Artificial_Intelligence_for_Cultural_Heritage_Opportunities_and_Challenges10. AI deepfakes and artifact authenticity (Nieman Lab): https://www.niemanlab.org/2019/11/what-should-newsrooms-do-about-deepfakes-these-three-things-for-starters/Music Credits:1. "Dark Times" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 4.0 Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/2. "Lightless Dawn" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/3. "Tech Live" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This podcast is narrated by the host's own voice, powered by AI.