Listen "21. LA techniques"
Episode Synopsis
LA TECHNIQUESType of LA tq depends on the bone(maxillary/mandibular) to be anesthetizedType of agent depends on the chemical component of LA solutionDuration of action of Surface Anesthesia – 30 seconds o Best agent – BenzocaineInfiltration o Most common tq in pedo o It’s a supraperiosteal tqNerve block o Indicated in Infective Endocarditis (to avoid bleeding around gums) o Contra indicated in haemophilia o Only nerve block in pedo is IANBIntra ligamentary o Contra indicated in Infective E ndocarditis (avoid) o Indicated in heamophilia (prefer) o On pulpal circulation o Mainly given for extraction o Less effective for RCT / LONG pulpal procedure o Can be used only for short pulpal / DPC, 5 min thermocresol pulpotomyPAINLESS L A TECHNIQUE1. Slow infusion – best ( Incisors, C and PMs)2. Surface anesthesia3. 27 gauge needle(instead of 25) – causes severe pain a. ∴ leastest effective4. Stretch the muscle – least effective5. location – incisive papilla , Nerve – nasopalatine in max anteriors6. incisive nerve supplies Mand.1. QN – After IANB, pain persist at lower Ci while extraction, give infiltration at CI,because is cross innervation from other side2. QN – after IANB, pain persist at 1st Molar due to mylohyoid nerve innervation3. QN- Anterior palatine NB (new) ➝ anesthetics the nerves same as in greaterpalatine NB
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