Listen "First — and last — orchestral pieces by Brahms and Harrison?"
Episode Synopsis
SynopsisOn today’s date in 1873, a new piece by German composer Johannes Brahms received its first performance by the Vienna Philharmonic. The piece, Variations on a Theme by Haydn, was a big success at its premiere. Brahms must have heaved a great sigh of relief.For the previous 18 years, Brahms had struggled to complete his Symphony No. 1, unconvinced that he had “the right stuff” to pull it off. In the summer of 1873, he wrote his Haydn Variations as a kind of personal test to see how audiences would react — and to bolster his own confidence. Lucky for us, it worked: Brahms returned to work on his Symphony No. 1 and went on to write four symphonies in all!On today’s date in 1990, the Fourth Symphony of American composer Lou Harrison received its premiere by the Brooklyn Philharmonic. Much of Harrison’s music has been influenced by non-Western traditions, especially the Javanese gamelan music, and his Symphony No. 4 is no exception.Harrison was 73 when this symphony premiered, and he dubbed it his Last Symphony —apparently agreeing with Brahms that four was enough. When asked what would happen should he decide to write still another, Harrison quipped, “I’ll call it the Very Last Symphony.”Music Played in Today's ProgramJohannes Brahms (1833-1897): Variations on a theme by Haydn; Cleveland Orchestra; Christoph von Dohnanyi, conductor; Teldec 8.44005Lou Harrison (1917-2003): Symphony No. 4 (Last Symphony); California Symphony; Barry Jekowsky, conductor; Argo 455 590
More episodes of the podcast Composers Datebook
Roger Sessions' 'Kennedy Sonata'
22/11/2025
Rehearsing Monteverdi and Reich
21/11/2025
Mahler's First in Budapest and New York
20/11/2025
Toon-ful music by Carl Stalling
18/11/2025
Gluck sings the blues
16/11/2025
Kern's 'Show Boat' is launched in D.C.
15/11/2025
An important date for Copland and Bernstein
14/11/2025
Casals and Copland at the White House
13/11/2025
ZARZA We are Zarza, the prestigious firm behind major projects in information technology.