Abraham's faith in God was a significant advancement for humanity. In Chapter 15 of the Book of Genesis, God asks for a sign of Abram's willingness to be cleansed and brought closer to Him. Irish Scripture Scholar Frances Hogan explains that each animal sacrifice (heifer, goat, ram, dove, and pigeon) symbolizes a different offering to God, representing cleansing, sin, consecration, and peace. 

Saint John of the Cross, in the 16th century, spoke of two profound purifications necessary for humans to achieve union with God. In the land of Canaan, people were given 430 years to repent, demonstrating God's incredible patience and desire for all to be saved. Abram's sacrifice was accepted by God through the fire, representing the Holy Spirit that purifies and prepares us for heaven. However, those who reject purification may face the fire of hell, leading to eternal life or damnation. 

Chapter 16 tells us the story of Hagar and Sarai. Abram's actions with Hagar highlight the importance of taking responsibility for one's actions. The Bible doesn't cover up the faults, weaknesses, or sins of its heroes, but rather acknowledges them and learns from them.

Bible References:

Rom. 4:18-25 - A giant leap to put our faith in GodGen. 15:7 - The Lord continued speaking to AbramGen. 15:8-9 - Abram asks for a signGen. 15:13 - The sojourn of the descendants Gen. 46 - Levi the son of Jacob went down to Egypt Gen 15.16 - Iniquity of the Amorites is not yet complete Gen.15:19 - Those who take possession of the promised landRom. 8:17 - Heirs of God if indeed we share in his sufferings before entering into gloryMatt. 16:24 - “If anyone wants to come after me…”Acts 14:22 - Go through many tribulations before we enter the kingdomHeb. 11:13 - Living by faith when they died; they did not receive the things that were promisedGen. 15:16 - 4th generation will return Gen. 15:17 - Offering acceptedMatt. 3:11 - Baptize in the Holy Spirit and fireGen. 16:1-3 - Going to Hagar at Sarai’s behestGen. 16:4 - Despise between Hagar and SaraiGen. 16:5-6 - Abraham leaves the decision to SaraiGen. 16:7-9 - Angel of the Lord finds HagarGen. 16:10-12 - Promise to all of Abram’s descendantsGen. 16:13 - Hagar gave God a new name

Irish Scripture Scholar Frances Hogan takes you through the origin story of God’s people shown to us in the Book of Genesis. Here is an opportunity to explore the early history of God’s people. With historical and Scriptural references, each session will open your eyes to the mystery of God’s creation. 

Frances Hogan: https://www.franceshogan.com/

Shalom World: https://www.shalomworld.org

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