S5 E8 - Philip Kitcher on Philosophy for Science and the Common Good

12/09/2025 47 min Temporada 5 Episodio 8
S5 E8 - Philip Kitcher on Philosophy for Science and the Common Good

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Episode Synopsis

This week, Thomas Spiteri speaks with Professor Philip Kitcher, John Dewey Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at Columbia University and one of the most influential philosophers of science of the past half-century.Kitcher traces his intellectual journey from his early years at Cambridge and Princeton, where he studied with Thomas Kuhn, Carl Hempel, and Paul Benacerraf, to his later interventions in public debates over creationism, sociobiology, and the Human Genome Project. These experiences, he explains, shifted his understanding of philosophy’s role—from narrow technical problems to broader ethical and political questions.He also reflects on his evolving views of scientific explanation, his collaborations with historians and sociologists of science, and the recognition of ethical and political dimensions long neglected in philosophy of science. Kitcher concludes with his vision of a pragmatist philosophy that reconnects ethics with politics and ensures science serves democratic ideals and human flourishing in the face of global crises.In this episode, Kitcher:Recounts his path from mathematics to philosophy of science at Cambridge and PrincetonReflects on the influence of Thomas Kuhn, Carl Hempel, Paul Benacerraf, and Richard RortyExplains how public debates on creationism, sociobiology, and genomics redirected his work toward questions of science and societyDiscusses his shift from unificationist to pluralist accounts of scientific explanationHighlights the importance of history and sociology of science for philosophy’s self-understandingArgues for philosophy’s responsibility to address ethical and political dimensions of scienceOutlines his pragmatist vision for democracy, ethics, and science in the service of human flourishingRelevant LinksPhilip Kitcher – Columbia University profile (emeritus)Science, Truth, and Democracy (Oxford University Press, 2001)The Rich and the Poor (Columbia University Press, 2021)Transcript coming soonThanks for listening to The HPS Podcast. You can find more about us on our website, Bluesky, Instagram and Facebook feeds. This podcast would not be possible without the support of School of Historical and Philosophical Studies at the University of Melbourne and the Hansen Little Public Humanities Grant scheme. Music by ComaStudio. Website HPS Podcast | hpsunimelb.org

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