Methods, Truth, and the Creator–Creature Distinction

04/08/2025 27 min

Listen "Methods, Truth, and the Creator–Creature Distinction"

Episode Synopsis

Deep Dive into Apologetics and Evangelism by Dr. Michael Vlach & Prof. Jesse Johnson - Methods, Truth, and the Creator-Creature DistinctionChristian apologetics involves distinct methodologies, primarily Classical Apologetics, Presuppositional Apologetics, and Reformed Epistemology.Classical Apologetics, exemplified by William Lane Craig, holds that belief in God requires evidence and rational arguments. This approach typically seeks to establish theism through philosophical proofs before addressing other Christian doctrines. Craig expresses skepticism about the sensus divinitatis, an innate awareness of God.Presuppositional Apologetics, championed by John Frame, maintains that the Bible and the Christian worldview must be assumed as the ultimate starting point for all truth. It asserts there is no neutral ground for dialogue with non-Christians, as everyone operates from ultimate, unprovable presuppositions. Presuppositionalists respond to the charge of circular reasoning by explaining that their approach is linear—God's rationality is the basis for human faith and reasoning—and that if using an ultimate criterion is considered circular, then all worldviews are fundamentally circular. A core concept is the Creator-creature distinction, emphasizing God's independence and creation's total dependence, making unbelief inherently irrational.Reformed Epistemology, associated with Kelly James Clark, argues that belief in God can be rational even without explicit evidence or argument. This challenges the Enlightenment's demand for universal empirical proof, noting that many fundamental beliefs are held rationally without formal evidence. Like presuppositionalism, it strongly affirms the innate sensus divinitatis. Clark suggests that belief in God can be "awakened" in "appropriate circumstances", such as experiencing the grandeur of nature or confronting death.The systems primarily differ on the necessity of evidence for rational belief and the existence of neutral ground in apologetic discussions, with the sensus divinitatis being a key point of divergence.Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologianhttps://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730