We continue our series in Matthew, by looking at the pivotal passage where Jesus is declared the Messiah. This week's discussion questions are below: Discussions Questions:
1. What stands out to you about the setting of this passage (Caesarea Philippi)? How does the location shape the meaning of Jesus' question?
2. Why do you think Jesus asks, “Who do you say I am?” rather than just teaching it directly? What does this reveal about the way he leads and forms disciples?
3. What does Peter’s confession — “You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God” — tell us about his understanding of Jesus at that moment? What do you think Peter still didn’t understand?
4. What is the significance of Jesus calling Peter “rock,” and promising to build his church on that rock? Do you lean more toward that referring to Peter himself or Peter’s confession? Why?
5. Jesus says the “gates of Hades will not overcome” the church. What does that say about the role and power of the church in the world today?
6. Why do you think Jesus told them not to tell anyone he was the Messiah (v. 20)? What were people likely expecting from a Messiah back then?
7. When Jesus asks, “Who do you say I am?” how do you honestly answer that right now? How have your thoughts about Jesus changed over time?
8. If Jesus is King, what are some practical areas of life where that truth should affect your decisions, habits, or priorities? Is there any part of your life that’s resisting his rule?
9. What are some ways our church can live more boldly as people “on offense” — not hiding from darkness, but pushing against it with love?
10. What’s one conversation you could have this week with someone far from God where you listen first, ask gentle questions, and invite them closer to Jesus?

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