Some scholars within the Paul within Judaism school (PWJ) argue that Paul taught two distinct paths to salvation—one for Jews through the Law and another for Gentiles through Christ. But is that really what Paul says?In this episode of Exploring the Language of Scripture, Daniel Mikkelsen is joined by Josh Ip Cho-suen (pastor and biblical scholar) to examine how Paul actually speaks about salvation for Jews and Gentiles. We trace the development of the PWJ view (including influences from E. P. Sanders and covenantal nomism) and test it against key texts like Galatians 2 and Romans 3.They also talk about how Greek helps us understand the Great Commission (Matt 28) and grace in Romans 5.Through close attention to Greek grammar, historical context, and theological reasoning, Daniel and Josh explore whether Paul envisioned two ways of salvation—or one gospel for all who believe—and why this still matters for the church today.Don’t miss the next episode: Creation in Genesis with Jens Bruun Kofoed—exploring how the original audience would have understood the opening chapters of the Bible.📘 Free Guide — Why Struggle with Greek? Avoid the four most common pitfalls and start making real progress: 🔗 https://ntgreektutoring.com/why-struggle-with-greekChapters00:00 – Coming Up… 01:01 – Meeting Josh Ip Cho-suen: Pastor, Scholar, and Theologian 04:37 – Why Learning Biblical Languages Still Matters 06:21 – Greek Grammar Shows What’s Most Important in the Great Commission 09:51 – The Meaning of Grace in Romans 5 18:06 – Who Are the “Paul within Judaism” Scholars? 27:15 – Why the Paul within Judaism Scholars Argue This Way 30:53 – Was Paul Writing Only to Gentiles? Inside the Debate 41:59 – How Paul Describes Salvation for Jews and Gentiles 49:52 – Galatians 2 and the Question of Two Roads to Salvation 01:01:14 – Testing the Paul within Judaism Interpretation 01:09:51 – What Paul Really Thought about Sin and Humanity 01:15:08 – Paul’s Theology of Salvation Explained 01:24:59 – Why This Still Matters for Christians TodayMusic Credits: Music from #Uppbeat 🔗 https://uppbeat.io/t/all-good-folks/aspirePlease, let us know what you thoughts on the episode.Support the showIf you enjoyed this episode of Exploring the Language of Scripture, please consider becoming an Explorer! Your support helps keep the podcast ad-free, allows us to bring in more guests, and enhances the content we create. By joining our Explorer community, you’ll receive exclusive benefits, including Q&As, priority for Greek tutoring applications, and discounts on tutoring. Explore more and join the Explorer programme here: Become an Explorer. Podcast Keywords:biblical languages, New Testament, Old Testament, Christ, bible study, Relationship with God, learn biblical languages, Biblical Theology, Christianity, Covenants, New covenant, old covenant, language acquisition, Biblical Greek, Biblical Hebrew.

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