Episode 42 – The Integrated Self: How Ancient Cultures Map Spirit onto Brain and Mind

21/10/2025 16 min

Listen "Episode 42 – The Integrated Self: How Ancient Cultures Map Spirit onto Brain and Mind"

Episode Synopsis

Episode SummaryIn Western science, the mind and the brain are often separated from the concept of a non-physical spirit. But does this dualistic view limit our understanding of consciousness, vitality and well-being?Join me on a journey across the globe to explore three profound cultural models where spirit is not separate, but an integral part of mental and physical function. We examine the ecological energy of Mana in Polynesia, the physiological soul-map of the Five Shen in Chinese Medicine and the pure Witness Consciousness (Atman) of Indian philosophy. Prepare to re-examine the core relationship between your consciousness, your body and your environment.Key Takeaways·      The Problem of Dualism: The Western model often isolates the spirit from the brain/mind, viewing it as purely religious or philosophical, which contrasts sharply with integrated cultural systems.·      Polynesian Mana: The spirit is understood as a dynamic, shared and permeating life force that flows through individuals, the community and the natural environment (Aloha Aina). Personal power and health are a measure of this spiritual integration.·      Chinese Medicine’s Five Shen: In TCM, the "soul" is not singular but multifaceted (Wu Shen). Distinct aspects of the spirit – like consciousness, willpower and creativity – are literally stored in and governed by five major organs (Heart, Kidney, Liver, Spleen, Lung).·      Indian Atman/Purusha: The ultimate spirit is seen as Pure Consciousness (Atman), an unchanging, eternal Witness that observes the operational mind and body (Prakriti). Spiritual practice is the effort to identify with this Witness, not the shifting thoughts.·      A Call for Integration: These ancient systems challenge modern science to develop a more holistic understanding of the self, where spiritual harmony is essential for psychological and physical health.KeywordsSpirit Mind Brain Connection, Cultural Concepts of Soul, Polynesian Mana, Traditional Chinese Medicine Shen, Atman Purusha Consciousness, Integrated Self Philosophy, Cross-Cultural Psychology, Neuroscience and SpiritualityFurther information and links about Host Elke Wallace:Exploring Brain and Mind is currently a one-person venture with limited financial resources.. Therefore, donations would be greatly appreciated to help improve services.Donation link: https://app.redcircle.com/shows/a91052d4-5b30-406a-a41c-158c4b5f9cc0/donationsTo find out more about Mastering Your Mind Matters and its range of services, please visit www.masteringyourmindmatters.com.Email: [email protected] find out more about the host you can follow Elke Wallace on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/elke-a-wallaceFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/ElkeWallaceBusinessInstagram: https://www.instagram.com/elkeawallaceTikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@e.ahttps://www.instagram.com/elkeawallace/.wallace?lang=enSupport this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/exploring-brain-and-mind/exclusive-content

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