Linear thinking is the common, default mode when we work on projects and tackle problems. This includes making specific plans and listing action steps. It keeps us organized and on track. But linear thinking is not effective in addressing adaptive challenges with uncertain outcomes. To get unstuck and solve complex problems, you could blend Divergent Thinking and Convergent Thinking. This leads to creative problem solving, where you generate new, original ideas that are meaningful, valuable and practical. In 1956, American psychologist J.P. Guilford coined the terms Divergent Thinking and Convergent Thinking to describe two cognitive approaches to tackle problems and find innovative solutions. The interplay between these two contrasting styles of mental processing leads to optimal performance. Divergent thinking asks, “Why not?” Convergent thinking asks, “Why?” Divergent thinking generates different ideas and multiple solutions. You begin with a prompt and generate many solutions. Although the process is structured, you stay open-minded and open-ended as you brainstorm ideas and explore possibilities. There’s no analysis, no judgment, and no arguments being made.Convergent thinking narrows down multiple ideas into a single solution.  You begin with information and converge around a solution that works best. You organize your ideas, evaluate and analyze them, weigh the pros and cons, and make decisions. In episode 12 of The Incrementalist podcast, you will discover:1) The four steps in JP Guilford's model of creative thinkingDefine the problem you wish to solveApply Divergent Thinking to spark ideas and create choicesUse Convergent Thinking to evaluate ideas and make choicesFinalize the solution and prepare to implement it2) Why you need to keep the two modes of thinking separate from each other3) How to use Nominal Group Technique (NGT) for brainstorming sessions4) Creativity tactics to generate ideas and innovation Work under a lofty ceilingMake noiseDim the lightsGet a good night's sleepTake a napDo yoga. Or meditate5) Two examples of Divergent Thinking and Convergent Thinking working together to create a successful service or product: Twitter (social medial platform) and 3M's Post-it® Note (sticky note). Resources cited:Anne Manning, Divergent vs. Convergent Thinking: How to Strike a Balance (May 10, 2016, Harvard Extension School, Professional Development Blog)Donald M. Rattner, My Creative Space: How to Design Your Home to Stimulate Ideas and Spark InnovationDyan Williams, Mind Mapping: A Mental Tool for Generating Ideas and Solving Problems, ABA Law Practice TodayMusic by:Sebastian Brian MehrStay creative & logical,Dyan WilliamsCheck out the book: The Incrementalist, A Simple Productivity System to Create Big Results in Small StepsVisit website: www.dyanwilliams.comSubscribe to productivity e-newsletter

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