Sola Scriptura, Ecumenical Councils & Icons

08/10/2025 58 min
Sola Scriptura, Ecumenical Councils & Icons

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Episode Synopsis

Pastor Samson addresses the trend of evangelicals moving toward Roman Catholicism or Eastern Orthodoxy due to ecclesiastical anxiety about finding the "one true church," emphasizing that assurance rests in Christ and Scripture, not in a specific institution. He explains that different Christian traditions weigh authorities like ecumenical councils, creeds, and Church Fathers differently, but Protestants uphold sola Scriptura, viewing Scripture as the sole infallible rule, with other authorities being fallible and reformable. He outlines the seven ecumenical councils (325–787 AD), noting their role in clarifying doctrine, such as Christ's divinity and natures, while Protestants test their teachings against Scripture. He uses the veneration of icons, defended at Nicaea II (787), as a case study, arguing that Scripture (e.g., the Second Commandment) cautions against cultic veneration, urging believers to prioritize biblical clarity over devotional practices. Ultimately, he encourages grounding faith in the "more sure" Word of God over experiences or traditions, ensuring Christ remains central for assurance and worship.