6th IFAD 2017 - 036 - ZSOLT MOLNAR

11/04/2025 2 min Temporada 5 Episodio 36
6th IFAD 2017 - 036 - ZSOLT MOLNAR

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Episode Synopsis

When you walk into an ICU, you often see patients who look very much alike. Regardless of the original insult—be it trauma, infection, or another trigger—they're all receiving mechanical ventilation, hemodynamic support, renal replacement therapy, artificial feeding, and more. That's because any localized insult can trigger a systemic host response—transforming a regional issue into a body-wide disease. I had the opportunity to give two lectures at this congress. One focused on cytokine removal in septic shock patients, and the other addressed fluid therapy—specifically, crystalloids versus colloids—and their impact on hemodynamics. Let me bring the pathophysiology a little closer to home. Over the past few years, I've stumbled upon what I like to call an analogy between sepsis and love. What is love, from a pathophysiological perspective? It's a systemic inflammatory response provoked by somebody. Now, back to clinical practice: In patients with severe sepsis and high risk of death, we often see multiple organ dysfunction and a cytokine storm. My recommendation is to monitor this inflammatory surge using procalcitonin kinetics. If it's rising significantly, consider implementing cytokine removal therapies as part of the treatment plan. Regarding fluid therapy, our data suggests that as long as hemodynamic stability is maintained using a multimodal, individualized approach, it doesn't matter much whether you use crystalloids or colloids in terms of microcirculatory outcomes. That said, we still believe that in the early resuscitation phase, colloids may have an advantage—they tend to restore circulation faster than crystalloids. And finally, a word on antioxidants: If you consume too many, you'll simply excrete most of them. The only antioxidant I confidently recommend? Hungarian red wine. This was my first time attending IFAD, and I must say, it's been one of the best conference experiences I've had. The environment is friendly and relaxed, the audience is highly motivated, and the speakers are truly world-class. It's been a fantastic experience, and I look forward to returning.